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7049A Aluminum vs. Nickel 908

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
180
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
35.6 to 44.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0