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7049A Aluminum vs. Type 4 Magnetic Alloy

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
2.0 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
220 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
73
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
420 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
620 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
270 to 1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
60
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
22 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
190 to 2840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
19 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
18 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
21 to 37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
9.5 to 17.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
79 to 82
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0