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7049A Aluminum vs. C22600 Bronze

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
11 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
10.7 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2