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7049A Aluminum vs. C44300 Brass

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
26
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
25.2 to 29.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4