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7049A Aluminum vs. C61300 Bronze

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
43
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
370 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
550 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
230 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
150 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
6.0 to 7.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2