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7049A Aluminum vs. ZK60A Magnesium

7049A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 5.0 to 5.7
4.5 to 9.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 350
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 590
320 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 530
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
29 to 30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28 to 32
14 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800 to 1990
570 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 52 to 53
47 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 51
55 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
92.5 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants