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7049A-T6 Aluminum vs. 7204-T6 Aluminum

Both 7049A-T6 aluminum and 7204-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7204-T6 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 350
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 53
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15