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7049A-T6 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T6 Magnesium

7049A-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7049A-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
47
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 350
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 430
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 850
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1100
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1800
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 44
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 53
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 84.6 to 89.5
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.9
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 3.1
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.2 to 8.4
1.6 to 2.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3