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7050 Aluminum vs. 1070A Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 1070A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1070A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
2.3 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
17 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
44 to 81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
68 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.0
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
3.0 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
7.0 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
3.1 to 6.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
99.7 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0