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7050 Aluminum vs. 1100A Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 1100A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1100A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
4.5 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
35 to 74
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
59 to 99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
89 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
29 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
6.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
5.9 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
9.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
4.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
99 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15