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7050 Aluminum vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15