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7050 Aluminum vs. 308.0 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 308.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
85.7 to 91
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5