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7050 Aluminum vs. 354.0 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 354.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
87.3 to 89.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
8.6 to 9.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15