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7050 Aluminum vs. 4115 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 4115 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4115 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
1.1 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
39 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
120 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
39 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
2.1 to 10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
11 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
12 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
20 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
5.2 to 9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
94.6 to 97.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0.1 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15