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7050 Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
16 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15