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7050 Aluminum vs. 5083 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 5083 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
1.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
93 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
170 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
92.4 to 95.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15