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7050 Aluminum vs. 5449 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 5449 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5449 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
4.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
78 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
91 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
12 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
60 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
22 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
9.4 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
94.1 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
1.6 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15