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7050 Aluminum vs. 5456 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 5456 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
190 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
92 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15