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7050 Aluminum vs. 7003 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and 7003 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7003 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
130 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
350 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
37 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
630 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
33 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
15 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
90.6 to 94.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0.5 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15