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7050 Aluminum vs. 85-platinum 15-iridium

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 85-platinum 15-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 85-platinum 15-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
5.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
370 to 420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
560 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
7.1 to 9.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
6.9 to 8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
21 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
14.5 to 15.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
84.3 to 85.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2