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7050 Aluminum vs. 90-platinum 10-iridium

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while 90-platinum 10-iridium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is 90-platinum 10-iridium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
5.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
330 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
22

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
9.1
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
4.2 to 7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
4.9 to 6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0
Iridium (Ir), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
89.3 to 90.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2