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7050 Aluminum vs. A356.0 Aluminum

Both 7050 aluminum and A356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
3.0 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
50 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
91.1 to 93.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15