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7050 Aluminum vs. AWS BVAg-31

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BVAg-31 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BVAg-31.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
33
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
850
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
4.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
31 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
8.0 to 12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
57 to 59
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0