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7050 Aluminum vs. AZ92A Magnesium

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
2.1 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
76 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
97 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
83 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
44 to 58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
53 to 62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
4.0 to 14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
73 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
26 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
38 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
25 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
1.6 to 2.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3