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7050 Aluminum vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
120 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2