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7050 Aluminum vs. Commercially Pure Zirconium

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while commercially pure zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is commercially pure zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
98
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
60
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
6.7
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
56

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.025
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
94.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0