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7050 Aluminum vs. R31539 Cobalt

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R31539 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is R31539 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
13 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
310 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
1000 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
590 to 940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
140 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
780 to 2000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
33 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
24 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0.3 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
57.7 to 68.7
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.030 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0