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7050 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4654 Nickel

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4654 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
77
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
37

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.020 to 0.080
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0