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7050 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0