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7050 Aluminum vs. CC334G Bronze

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
10 to 12
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0