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7050 Aluminum vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0