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7050 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
80
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010