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7050 Aluminum vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
20 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0