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7050 Aluminum vs. Nickel 689

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0