7050 Aluminum vs. QE22A Magnesium
7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 70 | |
44 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.2 to 12 | |
2.4 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 130 to 210 | |
110 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 26 | |
17 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 280 to 330 | |
150 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 490 to 570 | |
250 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 390 to 500 | |
190 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 370 | |
340 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 190 | |
250 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 630 | |
640 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 490 | |
570 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 860 | |
970 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 140 | |
110 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 24 | |
27 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 35 | |
25 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 100 | |
120 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 3.1 | |
2.0 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 8.2 | |
27 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 150 | |
220 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 10 to 55 | |
5.5 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1110 to 1760 | |
400 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 45 | |
60 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 45 to 51 | |
36 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 45 to 50 | |
46 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 54 | |
59 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 21 to 25 | |
15 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 87.3 to 92.1 | |
0 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 2.0 to 2.6 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 1.9 to 2.6 | |
93.1 to 95.8 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
0 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0 | |
2.0 to 3.0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.060 | |
0 |
Unspecified Rare Earths, % | 0 | |
1.8 to 2.5 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 5.7 to 6.7 | |
0 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.080 to 0.15 | |
0.4 to 1.0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.3 |