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7050 Aluminum vs. C66700 Brass

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
25
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
11 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
26.3 to 30.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5