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7050 Aluminum vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
15 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
22.7 to 30
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5