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7050 Aluminum vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5