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7050 Aluminum vs. C99600 Bronze

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
150
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
250 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
22
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3