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7050 Aluminum vs. N06200 Nickel

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06200 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06200 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
1.3 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 61.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0