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7050 Aluminum vs. N06250 Nickel

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06250 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06250 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
82
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
7.4 to 19.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
10.1 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.090
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0