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7075 Aluminum vs. 2117 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 2117 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15