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7075 Aluminum vs. 240.0 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 240.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
81.7 to 86.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15