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7075 Aluminum vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 295.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
91.4 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants