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7075 Aluminum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 358.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
19
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
16 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants