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7075 Aluminum vs. 380.0 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
8.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
79.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5