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7075 Aluminum vs. 512.0 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 512.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 512.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
58
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
50
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
6.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
90.6 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.4 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15