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7075 Aluminum vs. 7050 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 7050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
45 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
87.3 to 92.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants