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7075 Aluminum vs. 712.0 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 712.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
240 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
5.0 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2