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7075 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-13

7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-13 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-13.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
720
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
52
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
820

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
7.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
37.4 to 42.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
53 to 55
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
4.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15